2013年10月31日星期四

MySQL在谷歌的雲SQL

Original post: http://anothermysqldba.blogspot.com/2013/10/mysql-in-google-cloud-sql.html

如果你還沒有見過這個.. 很酷...

“使用MySQL客戶端,以及其他管理和報告工具,工作與MySQL數據庫訪問。”

http://gigaom.com/2013/10/30/google-woos-mysql-faithful-to-its-cloud/

“谷歌的雲SQL是一個MySQL數據庫,住在谷歌的雲,它的所有功能和功能的MySQL,一些額外的特性和一些不支持的功能如下:谷歌的雲SQL是易於使用,不需要任何軟件安裝或維護,是為小到中等規模的應用的理想選擇。“

https://developers.google.com/cloud-sql/docs/introduction

2013年10月11日星期五

Percona的5.6(MariaDB的與MySQL)及Debian / Ubuntu的

Original post: http://anothermysqldba.blogspot.com/2013/10/percona-56-mariadb-mysql-debianubuntu.html

輕鬆設置並運行在Debian Percona的5.6。
這個例子是運行Linux Mint的15



Percona的5.6:
http://www.percona.com/doc/percona-server/5.5/installation/apt_repo.html
linuxmint ~ # apt-get install percona-server-server-5.6 percona-server-client-5.6
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
libaio1 libdbd-mysql-perl libdbi-perl libmysqlclient18 libmysqlclient18.1 libnet-daemon-perl libplrpc-perl
percona-server-common-5.6
Suggested packages:
tinyca
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libaio1 libdbd-mysql-perl libdbi-perl libmysqlclient18 libmysqlclient18.1 libnet-daemon-perl libplrpc-perl
percona-server-client-5.6 percona-server-common-5.6 percona-server-server-5.6
0 upgraded, 10 newly installed, 0 to remove and 3 not upgraded.
Need to get 40.6 MB of archives.
After this operation, 140 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? Y
linuxmint ~ # mysql -e "CREATE FUNCTION fnv1a_64 RETURNS INTEGER SONAME 'libfnv1a_udf.so'"
ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO)
linuxmint ~ # mysql -e "CREATE FUNCTION fnv1a_64 RETURNS INTEGER SONAME 'libfnv1a_udf.so'" -p
Enter password:
linuxmint ~ # mysql -e "CREATE FUNCTION fnv_64 RETURNS INTEGER SONAME 'libfnv_udf.so'" -p
Enter password:
linuxmint ~ # mysql -e "CREATE FUNCTION murmur_hash RETURNS INTEGER SONAME 'libmurmur_udf.so'" -p
Enter password:
linuxmint ~ #
linuxmint ~ # mysql -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 52
Server version: 5.6.13-rc61.0 Percona Server (GPL), Release 61.0

Copyright (c) 2009-2013 Percona LLC and/or its affiliates
Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> SELECT VERSION();
+---------------+
| VERSION() |
+---------------+
| 5.6.13-rc61.0 |
+---------------+
1 row in set (0.04 sec)

10&5.5 MariaDB的都具有以下
https://downloads.mariadb.org/mariadb/repositories/


linuxmint ~ # apt-get install mariadb-server
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.

所以,你需要檢討
https://mariadb.com/kb/en/installing-mariadb-deb-files/

linuxmint ~ # apt-cache show mysql-common | grep Version
Version: 5.5.33a+maria-1~raring
linuxmint ~ # apt-cache show libmysqlclient18 | grep Version
Version: 5.5.33a+maria-1~raring

linuxmint ~ # apt-get install mariadb-server-5.5 mariadb-client-5.5 libmysqlclient18=5.5.33a+maria-1~raring mysql-common=5.5.33a+maria-1~raring
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done

MySQL的:
http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql /
這是可能的Debian軟件包下載dev.mysql.com /下載網站。

2013年10月9日星期三

從MySQL 5.6至5.6 Percona的移動

Original post: http://anothermysqldba.blogspot.com/2013/10/moving-from-mysql-56-to-percona-56.html

Percona的5.6最近被釋放 (今天早些時候這篇文章的時候)。 因此,作為簡單的例子,什麼都沒有採取這種“更換下降嗎?”

Oct 7 06:47 Percona-Server-56-debuginfo-5.6.13-rel61.0.461.rhel6.x86_64.rpm
Oct 7 06:47 Percona-Server-client-56-5.6.13-rel61.0.461.rhel6.x86_64.rpm
Oct 7 06:47 Percona-Server-devel-56-5.6.13-rel61.0.461.rhel6.x86_64.rpm
Oct 7 06:47 Percona-Server-server-56-5.6.13-rel61.0.461.rhel6.x86_64.rpm
Oct 7 06:47 Percona-Server-shared-56-5.6.13-rel61.0.461.rhel6.x86_64.rpm

Oct 7 06:47 Percona-Server-test-56-5.6.13-rel61.0.461.rhel6.x86_64.rpm
# rpm -qa | grep MySQL
MySQL-server-5.6.13-1.el6.x86_64
MySQL-devel-5.6.13-1.el6.x86_64
MySQL-shared-compat-5.6.13-1.el6.x86_64
perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-3.el6.x86_64
MySQL-python-1.2.3-0.3.c1.1.el6.x86_64
MySQL-client-5.6.13-1.el6.x86_64
MySQL-shared-5.6.13-1.el6.x86_64
MySQL-test-5.6.13-1.el6.x86_64


# rpm -Uhv *.rpm

雖然這將是很好的能夠移動從MySQL到Percona的這樣一個簡單的命令,你會得到衝突,如果你試過。

Percona-Server-server-56-5.6.13-rel61.0.461.rhel6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL-server-5.6.13-1.el6.x86_64

因此,你必須做到以下幾點。

你應該已經有備份,但以防萬一,創造一個又一個。

一個非常簡單的例子下面Xtrabackup
innobackupex ./

  • 關閉MySQL的
  • 刪除軟件包
  • 安裝Percona的
  • 啟動和連接。

# /etc/init.d/mysql stop
Shutting down MySQL.. [ OK ]

# rpm -e MySQL-server MySQL-devel MySQL-client MySQL-shared MySQL-test mysql-workbench-community

# rpm -ihv Percona-Server-*.rpm
Preparing... ####################################### [100%]
1:Percona-Server-shared-5################################### [ 17%]
2:Percona-Server-client-5#################################### [ 33%]
3:Percona-Server-server-5################################### [ 50%]
Percona Server is distributed with several useful UDF (User Defined Function) from Maatkit.
Run the following commands to create these functions:
mysql -e "CREATE FUNCTION fnv1a_64 RETURNS INTEGER SONAME 'libfnv1a_udf.so'"
mysql -e "CREATE FUNCTION fnv_64 RETURNS INTEGER SONAME 'libfnv_udf.so'"
mysql -e "CREATE FUNCTION murmur_hash RETURNS INTEGER SONAME 'libmurmur_udf.so'"
See http://code.google.com/p/maatkit/source/browse/trunk/udf for more details
4:Percona-Server-test-56 ###################################### [ 67%]
5:Percona-Server-devel-56###################################### [ 83%]
6:Percona-Server-56-debug##################################### [100%]
[root@centos64 Percona]# /etc/init.d/m
mdmonitor memcached messagebus mysql mysqld
[root@centos64 Percona]# /etc/init.d/mysql start
Starting MySQL (Percona Server)............... [ OK ]

# mysql -e "CREATE FUNCTION fnv1a_64 RETURNS INTEGER SONAME 'libfnv1a_udf.so'"

# mysql -e "CREATE FUNCTION fnv_64 RETURNS INTEGER SONAME 'libfnv_udf.so'"
# mysql -e "CREATE FUNCTION murmur_hash RETURNS INTEGER SONAME 'libmurmur_udf.so'"

#mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 4
Server version: 5.6.13-56-log Percona Server (GPL), Release rel61.0, Revision 461

Copyright (c) 2009-2013 Percona LLC and/or its affiliates
Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

您現在Percona的5.6自由探索。